The Town Hall Square in Riga was completely rebuilt after World War II, when much of the square and its historic surroundings were destroyed. Today, visitors are welcomed by the ornate façade of the House of the Blackheads, the reconstructed Town Hall, and other historic buildings that restore the square’s former grandeur.
Town Hall
The reconstructed Town Hall building is home to the Riga City Council, continuing the square’s centuries-old role as Riga’s civic centre. Its presence reflects how Town Hall Square still functions as a focal point for city life, connecting Riga’s past with its modern administration.
Roland Statue
Standing at the centre of the square is the Roland statue - a figure rooted in medieval European symbolism. Roland was a Frankish military leader that was mythologised in various tales. The land he had occupied was governed stringently but justly; thus, he gradually became the symbol of justice in Northern Germany. Due to that, many cities in Europe have Roland statues in the historic centre.
In late 19th century, the Society of Riga History Explorers decided that a Roland Statue would also suit Riga's main square, right next to the well. Thanks to donations, the granite statue was erected in 1897. However, the statue was destroyed during World War II, along with the entire square, but nowadays a replica has been erected.
Why visit
The Town Hall Square is one of Riga’s most symbolic gathering places, where history, architecture, and civic life meet in the heart of the Old Town. After being destroyed during World War II, the square has been rebuilt and serves a significant role as one of the main squares of the city. With cafés nearby and major sights within walking distance, the square is both a natural meeting point and a starting place for exploring the Old Town.
Historical highlight
The square is also closely linked to Riga’s Christmas traditions. According to local lore, one of Europe’s earliest decorated Christmas trees once stood here centuries ago - a moment now marked by a memorial plaque, while a new festive tree is placed on the square each winter.
How to get there
Town Hall Square is located in Riga’s Old Town and is easy to reach on foot from landmarks such as Dome Square and St. Peter’s Church. From Riga Central Station, it’s about a 10-15-minute walk. Public transport stops nearby, and taxis or rideshare services can drop you just steps away.