European best destinations 2025 - Riga

The museum’s exposition reveals Latvia’s military political history with a special emphasis on the 20th century, a period during which the Latvian people had to fight to gain their independence on two occasions.

There are exhibitions about themes in medieval and modern military history, events of the First and Second World Wars, the proclamation of the independent Latvian nation, the battles for freedom, and the creation of the state. One can view extensive collections of weapons, medals, uniforms and other items at the museum.

Why visit

The Latvian War Museum offers visitors a comprehensive look at the nation’s complex military past. Located in Riga’s iconic Powder Tower, the museum presents stories of conflict, resistance, and national defence across several centuries.

Historical highlight

Since 1919, the museum has been housed in the Powder Tower - one of the last surviving sections of Riga’s original city wall. Originally built in the 14th century and rebuilt in the 17th to store gunpowder, the tower now hosts exhibitions that explore Latvia’s military history, foreign occupations, and journey to regained independence.

How to get there

The Latvian War Museum is located at Smilšu iela 20, right in the heart of Riga’s Old Town. It’s a short walk from key landmarks like the Freedom Monument and the House of the Blackheads. The museum is well-connected by public transport, with nearby stops for several tram and bus lines.

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