European best destinations 2025 - Riga

Latvian National Opera and Ballet

The White House of Riga - Latvian National Opera and Ballet - has been operating on Aspazijas Boulevard since 1923. During the season, which runs from September to the end of May, an average of six new performances are staged, maintaining a balance between the genres of opera and ballet. In addition, more than 200 performances in total, as well as several symphonic and chamber music concerts are shown in a single season, making it one of the most refined attractions for culture lovers in Riga.

The origins of the opera tradition in Latvia can be traced back to the 18th century, when the first musical performances took place in the Duchy of Courland, and the first traveling opera troupes appeared in Riga. Then, in 1782, the building of the German Theater of the City was opened, where both dramatic theater and opera and ballet performances took place, and the famous German composer Richard Wagner also worked there for a few years.
 
The beginning of the history of Latvian opera can be traced back to 1912 when the Latvian Opera started operating in Riga under the direction of Pāvuls Jurjānis. In the current Opera building, the Latvian National Opera troupe performed its first production on January 23, 1919 - it was Richard Wagner's opera The Flying Dutchman.
 
In the 1990s, extensive reconstruction and interior restoration of the Opera House took place, in which the historical interior was strictly followed, stylistically adapting the newly created premises. Finally, construction work was completed in 2001, when a modern outbuilding complex was completed, offering new premises for technical and creative staff and a unique hall with 300 seats to implement wide-profile art projects.

Why visit

The Latvian National Opera and Ballet is the cultural heart of Riga, offering a season full of stunning productions that range from timeless operas and classical ballets to modern performances and family-friendly shows. With nearly 200 events staged each season, it’s the perfect place to experience world-class artistry - whether you're drawn to Verdi’s drama, Tchaikovsky’s elegance, or contemporary Latvian compositions. The venue is also renowned for nurturing homegrown talent, many of whom have gone on to perform on international stages.

Historical highlight

Many internationally acclaimed opera stars began their careers at the Latvian National Opera, including Elīna Garanča, Kristīne Opolais, and Egils Siliņš. Even the renowned conductor Andris Nelsons has his roots here, highlighting the Opera’s role as a launchpad for world-class talent.

How to get there

The Opera House is located at Aspazijas Boulevard 3, just a short stroll from the Freedom Monument and Riga’s Old Town. Its central position makes it easy to reach on foot, especially if you're already exploring the nearby parks and landmarks. Public transport is also convenient - multiple trams and buses stop nearby, including tram No. 7, which connects directly to the main bus station. Whether you walk, ride, or take a taxi, the journey is quick and brings you straight to one of Riga’s most elegant buildings.

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